tnt said:
griz4life said:
Having seen this story go through the news cycle several times now, it bothers me that allegations Johnson faced before a disciplinary panel are referred to as a "case" and that the panel "found Johnson guilty." That language suggests the proceeding and the conclusion of the panel are part of a the U.S. judicial system, which it isn't.
Furthermore, I don't it's right to suggest the disciplinary panel issued a finding of guilt. Someone correct me if I'm wrong, but I think using the "preponderance of evidence" standard that UM adopted, the conclusion by the panel is that something was either likely or unlikely to have occurred.
By throwing around a "finding of guilt" the press is giving more weight to the panel conclusion than is really there.
The other twist in this story is that the commissioner is not waiting for an assurance from the federal department of education that the school isn't violating FERPA by complying with the judge's order. Really? This FOIA has been going on for months and the feds still haven't responded to the commissioner's request?
The Department of Education jumped all over UM, demanded concessions that quite honestly violate the constitutional rights of teachers and students and now it can't be bothered with a quick response? This is the federal government at its dysfunctional worst.
A female district court Judge with an agenda? Never.
McRae said the commissioner’s office won’t release the records without calling in legal experts from the U.S. Department of Education for a closer review of Seeley’s order and the potential ramifications.
McRae said the state cannot risk violating the federal Family Education Rights and Privacy Act. Doing so could cost Montana students millions of dollars in educational grants, he said.
“Over the 30 days, we will be analyzing the judge’s order, in consultation with the U.S. Department of Education, to determine whether the instructions in that order comply with FERPA,” McRae said. “We have to make sure we’re protecting student privacy. The cost of violating that is severe.”
“We did expect it as a possibility,” McRae said. “Any time there’s a contested case of any kind, we realize the decision will be made in one direction or another. We need something official from DOE saying we’re not exposed to a FERPA violation. It’s very difficult situation that we’re in.” http://ravallirepublic.com/news/state-and-regional/article_cf8030e2-8c56-5f0a-ab58-4fea551cbc67.html" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;
Doesn't sound to me like anyone is rolling over. This is the same DOE who "Bullied" the University by working hand in hand with the DOJ on the Title IX investigation of UM. I doubt they are are going to roll over for a Montana District Court Judge.
PR does the fact this has already been before a federal Judge (in a different form) further complicate matters???
TNT, the short answer is that I don't know. Nevertheless, this is what I think. I don't think this particular issue was in front of the federal judge. The federal judge eventually ruled to unseal the file, based on other laws/principles. The documents, or many of them, had been filed by JJ's lawyer, who requested that the proceeding be confidential and the file kept sealed. In addition, I doubt that the federal student privacy law applies to federal judges, as opposed to colleges. I have not looked at the filings for the author's case in Helena, but I assume it may have made the practical argument that much of the file in the university proceeding was public, and had been provided by JJ's lawyer, so why not make the rest of the file public.
I see that disciplinary records are deemed to be education records which have the protected status under the federal act. Law enforcement records, i.e. campus police, are not. The campus police were not involved in this matter. In case of sexual assault, the university can dislose certain information in certain situations. My impression is that the school could make this determination (it's not some public right to know). See this quote from a government website:
"A postsecondary institution may disclose to an alleged victim of any crime of violence or non-forcible sex offense the final results of a disciplinary proceeding conducted by the institution against the alleged perpetrator of that crime, regardless of whether the institution concluded a violation was committed. An institution may disclose to anyone—not just the victim—the final results of a disciplinary proceeding, if it determines that the student is an alleged perpetrator of a crime of violence or non-forcible sex offense, and with respect to the allegation made against him or her, the student has committed a violation of the institution's rules or policies. See 34 CFR §§ 99.31(a)(13) and (14)." http://www2.ed.gov/policy/gen/guid/fpco/brochures/postsec.html" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;
I still think the federal student privacy law may trump the state court decision, although I don't know much about that law other than what I just read in 5 minutes of research. The above quote refers to final results, not to the disclinary file (which would include information on both students). I suppose one of the reasons to open, or to force open, the file, and not rule that the act requires confidentiality, is the question/argument you asked.