Griz2k said:Maybe his follow-up book should be titled.... "Women who falsely accuse athletes of rape to get attention." I'm sure JJ and USC's Brian Banks would be interested in contributing to that.
Exactly.
Griz2k said:Maybe his follow-up book should be titled.... "Women who falsely accuse athletes of rape to get attention." I'm sure JJ and USC's Brian Banks would be interested in contributing to that.
PlayerRep said:Give it up, AllWeather. You don't know what you're talking about and you're making a fool of yourself.
AllWeatherFan said:PlayerRep said:Give it up, AllWeather. You don't know what you're talking about and you're making a fool of yourself.
I see. So you’re arguing that, when a student is accused of sexual assault, a college or university is obligated to proceed with a felony sexual assault trial, in which the school must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the charged student is guilty, and if the school meets that burden, the administrative law judge/tribunal imposes the same sentence as in a felony prosecution in the criminal justice system. Oh, and the accused student has the same rights to due process as in a criminal prosecution.
Oh, you’re not arguing that? Then we agree after all.
:roll:
PlayerRep said:AllWeatherFan said:PlayerRep said:Give it up, AllWeather. You don't know what you're talking about and you're making a fool of yourself.
I see. So you’re arguing that, when a student is accused of sexual assault, a college or university is obligated to proceed with a felony sexual assault trial, in which the school must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the charged student is guilty, and if the school meets that burden, the administrative law judge/tribunal imposes the same sentence as in a felony prosecution in the criminal justice system. Oh, and the accused student has the same rights to due process as in a criminal prosecution.
Oh, you’re not arguing that? Then we agree after all.
:roll:
Nope, you either can't read or comprehend this subject. Under current law (Title IX), a university is obligated to proceed to investigate and pursue accusations of sexual assault, without regard to any current or parallel criminal investigation or proceeding, subject to the minor investigation delay exception mentioned in one of my prior posts. The standard for the university proceeding is now mandated to be the very low preponderance of the evidence. The state criminal standard remains at the higher beyond a reasonable doubt standard. The penalties in universities are set by universities and have nothing to do with the penalties for criminal violations. I don't know why this is so hard for you to understand.
Some of the accuseds are starting to fight back and I believe almost 60 lawsuits by accuseds are pending nationally against universities. The basic arguments are lack of due process, as well as application of the unfair preponderance standard.
PlayerRep said:Nope, you either can't read or comprehend this subject. Thank you for the insult.
Under current law (Title IX), a university is obligated to proceed to investigate and pursue accusations of sexual assault, without regard to any current or parallel criminal investigation or proceeding, subject to the minor investigation delay exception mentioned in one of my prior posts. Right, and I'm saying this needs to be changed because it's fundamentally unfair.
The standard for the university proceeding is now mandated to be the very low preponderance of the evidence. Right, and I'm saying this isn't fair to the accused.
The state criminal standard remains at the higher beyond a reasonable doubt standard. Precisely.
The penalties in universities are set by universities and have nothing to do with the penalties for criminal violations. I agree, and my opinion is that colleges and universities need to have the option of deferring to the criminal justice system, although you apparently disagree.
I don't know why this is so hard for you to understand. It's not, but thanks for the additional insult.
Some of the accuseds are starting to fight back and I believe almost 60 lawsuits by accuseds are pending nationally against universities. Good. They should fight back.
The basic arguments are lack of due process, as well as application of the unfair preponderance standard. ....which is exactly the point I'm making.
AWF, you are not going to win any kind of rational argument with that mental midget. His insecurities seem to stem from an obsessive need to prove he is smarter than he actually is. He makes personal attacks when none are necessary or warranted. His reading comprehension of anyone else's posts is quite poor. And the fact I know more about his personal life than any should on an ostensibly anonymous forum almost literally screams "look at me, look at me". AWF - you are in my estimation one of the most level headed posters here and I agree completely with what you are saying on this matter. I am now steeling myself for the veritable textual barrage headed my way... And no I won't bother to read it.AllWeatherFan said:Let's try it this way since you want to disagree so badly.
PlayerRep said:Nope, you either can't read or comprehend this subject. Thank you for the insult.
Under current law (Title IX), a university is obligated to proceed to investigate and pursue accusations of sexual assault, without regard to any current or parallel criminal investigation or proceeding, subject to the minor investigation delay exception mentioned in one of my prior posts. Right, and I'm saying this needs to be changed because it's fundamentally unfair.
The standard for the university proceeding is now mandated to be the very low preponderance of the evidence. Right, and I'm saying this isn't fair to the accused.
The state criminal standard remains at the higher beyond a reasonable doubt standard. Precisely.
The penalties in universities are set by universities and have nothing to do with the penalties for criminal violations. I agree, and my opinion is that colleges and universities need to have the option of deferring to the criminal justice system, although you apparently disagree.
I don't know why this is so hard for you to understand. It's not, but thanks for the additional insult.
Some of the accuseds are starting to fight back and I believe almost 60 lawsuits by accuseds are pending nationally against universities. Good. They should fight back.
The basic arguments are lack of due process, as well as application of the unfair preponderance standard. ....which is exactly the point I'm making.
getgrizzy said:no one on this message board is going to like this book. mostly because many of you don't know the difference between a charge and an allegation, not guilty and innocence, or fact and opinion. not that it matters because this message board consists of a minute fraction of the people who will read this.
you will latch onto the first critic that points out some minor discrepancies in the book and hang onto that as some kind of lynchpin that exposes krakauers credibility. you'll lean on each other for confidence bias, as usual, to get through your day.
grizpack said:Please explain the difference between not guilty and innocent? Who makes that determination? If you are charged but not convicted are you innocent or not guilty? Are innocent people ever found "not guilty? Are innocent people ever charged? If they are found not guilty, are they still innocent? I am anxiously awaiting your definitions, and how you definitely apply the labels....
BTW - Allegations are contained within a charge. Allegations can also be made without a charge. So I do know that one.
The distinction between innocence and "not guilty" is a misunderstanding. The "presumption of innocence" is just that, the ruling presumption of our criminal justice system. A jury's charge is to either find "guilty" or "not guilty." For some reason, "social justice" warriors in recent years have attempted to claim that in rape cases, "not guilty" is not the same thing as "innocent."grizpack said:Please explain the difference between not guilty and innocent? Who makes that determination? If you are charged but not convicted are you innocent or not guilty? Are innocent people ever found "not guilty? Are innocent people ever charged? If they are found not guilty, are they still innocent? I am anxiously awaiting your definitions, and how you definitely apply the labels....
BTW - Allegations are contained within a charge. Allegations can also be made without a charge. So I do know that one.
it goes well beyond rape, but you aren't grasping that because you're still trying to defend instead of understand you can't KNOW the truth. many murder, rape robbery, etc cases fall into this category. a charge is made, a trial begins, evidence is presented, then a jury rules guilty or not guilty. the evidence isn't always strong enough to return a guilty verdict. there have been many instances where those who have actually committed a crime are found not guilty and there have been instances where those who did not commit a crime were found guilty. of course you know this, but it isn't convienient for you right now.UMGriz75 said:The distinction between innocence and "not guilty" is a misunderstanding. The "presumption of innocence" is just that, the ruling presumption of our criminal justice system. A jury's charge is to either find "guilty" or "not guilty." For some reason, "social justice" warriors in recent years have attempted to claim that in rape cases, "not guilty" is not the same thing as "innocent."grizpack said:Please explain the difference between not guilty and innocent? Who makes that determination? If you are charged but not convicted are you innocent or not guilty? Are innocent people ever found "not guilty? Are innocent people ever charged? If they are found not guilty, are they still innocent? I am anxiously awaiting your definitions, and how you definitely apply the labels....
BTW - Allegations are contained within a charge. Allegations can also be made without a charge. So I do know that one.
It is a Sophist's argument.
A finding of "not guilty" means that the presumption has not been rebutted. The presumption precedes the charge and illuminates the key condition of any "charge." Only a finding of "guilty" rebuts the presumption and without it, the presumption is affirmed.
However, that's the point of the social justice warriors. They want to abolish the presumption in cases of claimed rape. In the place of an emerging identity of woman as morally equal, intellectually tough, and culturally independent, they wish instead to impose a society in which women are presumed to have no moral agency and impose on males the entire responsibility for exercising moral agency in those cases in which consent is ambiguous.
getgrizzy said:it goes well beyond rape, but you aren't grasping that because you're still trying to defend instead of understand you can't KNOW the truth. many murder, rape robbery, etc cases fall into this category. a charge is made, a trial begins, evidence is presented, then a jury rules guilty or not guilty. the evidence isn't always strong enough to return a guilty verdict. there have been many instances where those who have actually committed a crime are found not guilty and there have been instances where those who did not commit a crime were found guilty. of course you know this, but it isn't convienient for you right now.UMGriz75 said:The distinction between innocence and "not guilty" is a misunderstanding. The "presumption of innocence" is just that, the ruling presumption of our criminal justice system. A jury's charge is to either find "guilty" or "not guilty." For some reason, "social justice" warriors in recent years have attempted to claim that in rape cases, "not guilty" is not the same thing as "innocent."grizpack said:Please explain the difference between not guilty and innocent? Who makes that determination? If you are charged but not convicted are you innocent or not guilty? Are innocent people ever found "not guilty? Are innocent people ever charged? If they are found not guilty, are they still innocent? I am anxiously awaiting your definitions, and how you definitely apply the labels....
BTW - Allegations are contained within a charge. Allegations can also be made without a charge. So I do know that one.
It is a Sophist's argument.
A finding of "not guilty" means that the presumption has not been rebutted. The presumption precedes the charge and illuminates the key condition of any "charge." Only a finding of "guilty" rebuts the presumption and without it, the presumption is affirmed.
However, that's the point of the social justice warriors. They want to abolish the presumption in cases of claimed rape. In the place of an emerging identity of woman as morally equal, intellectually tough, and culturally independent, they wish instead to impose a society in which women are presumed to have no moral agency and impose on males the entire responsibility for exercising moral agency in those cases in which consent is ambiguous.
You don't know what you are talking about, nor can you spell "convenient." The difference is that the Jury can only "find" that the State did or did not prove anything beyond a reasonable doubt. That's the function of the jury and the trial process. But, only a finding of "guilty" rebuts the presumption of innocence, and if the presumption is not rebutted, the defendant continues to be entitled to the presumption.getgrizzy said:it goes well beyond rape, but you aren't grasping that because you're still trying to defend instead of understand you can't KNOW the truth. many murder, rape robbery, etc cases fall into this category. a charge is made, a trial begins, evidence is presented, then a jury rules guilty or not guilty. the evidence isn't always strong enough to return a guilty verdict. there have been many instances where those who have actually committed a crime are found not guilty and there have been instances where those who did not commit a crime were found guilty. of course you know this, but it isn't convienient for you right now.
You are confusing a standard of proof with a legal presumption. One is not the other. A jury measures the standard of proof. Only one result from that measurement can rebut the presumption of innocence. The other result cannot.1.03 PRESUMPTION OF INNOCENCE, BURDEN OF PROOF, REASONABLE DOUBT
(1) As you know, the defendant has pleaded not guilty to the crime charged in the indictment. The indictment is not any evidence at all of guilt. It is just the formal way that the government tells the defendant what crime he is accused of committing. It does not even raise any suspicion of guilt.
(2) Instead, the defendant starts the trial with a clean slate, with no evidence at all against him, and the law presumes that he is innocent. This presumption of innocence stays with him unless the government presents evidence here in court that overcomes the presumption, and convinces you beyond a reasonable doubt that he is guilty.
(3) This means that the defendant has no obligation to present any evidence at all, or to prove to you in any way that he is innocent. It is up to the government to prove that he is guilty, and this burden stays on the government from start to finish. You must find the defendant not guilty unless the government convinces you beyond a reasonable doubt that he is guilty.
(4) The government must prove every element of the crime charged beyond a reasonable
doubt. Proof beyond a reasonable doubt does not mean proof beyond all possible doubt. Possible doubts or doubts based purely on speculation are not reasonable doubts. A reasonable doubt is a doubt based on reason and common sense. It may arise from the evidence, the lack of evidence, or the nature of the evidence.
(5) Proof beyond a reasonable doubt means proof which is so convincing that you would not hesitate to rely and act on it in making the most important decisions in your own lives. If you are convinced that the government has proved the defendant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, say so by returning a guilty verdict. If you are not convinced, say so by returning a not guilty verdict.