The equivalent action of a hip drop is illegal under a subset of unnecessary roughness.
Rule 9-1 (Unnecessary Roughness). Do your research on unnecessary roughness and high drop.
"If the official deems the action "flagrantly dangerous" or "unnecessarily rough," they can still throw a flag for
Unnecessary Roughness."
"
In NCAA Football, the relationship between "Unnecessary Roughness" and the "hip-drop" is the most debated safety topic of the 2025 season.
While the NFL has officially banned the hip-drop tackle, the
NCAA Rules Committee explicitly chose not to ban it for the 2025 season. Instead, they are using the
Unnecessary Roughness rule as a "catch-all" for only the most dangerous versions of the move.
1. Why it isn't a specific foul (yet)
The NCAA National Coordinator of Officials, Steve Shaw, stated that the committee tabled the ban because it is currently too difficult for college officials to judge the three specific criteria of a "hip-drop" in real-time without the advanced replay systems used in the NFL.
However, an official
can flag a hip-drop under
Rule 9-1 (Unnecessary Roughness) if it meets these "flagrant" conditions:
- The "Weight Drop" is excessive: If a defender clearly and unnecessarily drives their entire body weight through the opponent's lower legs after the runner is already held.
- Non-Football Move: if the "swivel and drop" looks less like a tackle and more like a deliberate attempt to injure or "punish" the legs.
- Defenseless Status: If the runner is already being held by two other defenders and a third player comes in with a hip-drop, it is much more likely to be flagged as Unnecessary Roughness.
2. The "Point of Emphasis" for 2025
Rather than a ban, the NCAA has issued a "Point of Emphasis" to coaches and officials. They are categorizing the hip-drop alongside other "non-essential" contact.
- The Directive: Officials are told to watch for "forcible contact that is not necessary to the play."
- The Reality: In 95% of cases in 2025, a standard hip-drop tackle on a breakaway runner will go unpenalized in college football. It is only when the runner's forward progress has clearly stopped that the "Unnecessary Roughness" flag comes out."
- [Davis' progress had been stopped when the tackler swung under to take out his lower lower legs and cause the injury to what looked like the ankle. That's dangerous, a dirty play, unnecessary and should have been an unnecessary roughness penalty. What happened in that play is exactly why it should have been called a penalty]